What is Node Js ?
Node.js is an open-source, cross-platform JavaScript runtime environment that allows developers to execute
JavaScript code outside of a web browser. It is built on the V8 JavaScript engine, the same engine used by
Google Chrome to execute JavaScript code. Node.js is designed for server-side scripting, making it an ideal
choice for building scalable, real-time web applications. One of its key features is its asynchronous and
non-blocking I/O model, which enables efficient handling of multiple concurrent connections, making it
well-suited for applications that require high concurrency and responsiveness.
Node.js utilizes an event-driven architecture, operating on a single-threaded event loop, which allows it to
handle numerous simultaneous connections without the need for spawning multiple threads for each connection.
This characteristic ensures high efficiency and performance for real-time applications.
Node Js Syllabus
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Introduction to Node.js:
- What is Node.js?
- History and background.
- Advantages and use cases.
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JavaScript Fundamentals:
- Refresh on JavaScript basics (if the course assumes prior knowledge of JavaScript).
- Asynchronous programming with callbacks and promises.
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Node.js Modules:
- Understanding modules and require.
- Creating and exporting modules.
- Using npm (Node Package Manager) to manage modules.
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File System and Streams:
- Reading and writing files using the fs module.
- Working with streams for efficient data processing.
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HTTP and Web Servers:
- Building HTTP servers with the built-in http module.
- Handling HTTP requests and responses.
- RESTful API development.
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Express.js Framework:
- Introduction to Express.js, a popular web application framework for Node.js.
- Routing and middleware in Express.js.
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Asynchronous Control Flow:
- Techniques for managing asynchronous operations (e.g., callbacks, promises, async/await).
- Error handling in asynchronous code.
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Databases and Data Storage:
- Connecting to databases (e.g., MongoDB, MySQL) using Node.js.
- CRUD operations (Create, Read, Update, Delete) with databases.
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Authentication and Security:
- Implementing user authentication and authorization.
- Best practices for securing Node.js applications.
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Real-Time Web Applications:
- WebSockets and Socket.io for real-time communication.
- Building chat applications and live data updates.
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Deployment and Scaling:
- Deploying Node.js applications to servers or cloud platforms.
- Techniques for scaling Node.js applications.
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Testing and Debugging:
- Writing tests for Node.js applications using frameworks like Mocha and Chai.
- Debugging tools and techniques.
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Performance Optimization:
- Identifying and resolving performance bottlenecks in Node.js applications.
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